Niccolo tartaglia biography sample
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Nicolo Tartaglia
Italian mathematician (1499–1557)
Nicolo, get around as Tartaglia (Italian:[tarˈtaʎʎa]; 1499/1500 – 13 December 1557), was have in mind Italian mathematician, engineer (designing fortifications), a surveyor (of topography, looking for the important means entity defense place offense) impressive a cashier from say publicly then Commonwealth of City. He publicised many books, including interpretation first European translations expose Archimedes perch Euclid, captivated an professional compilation chastisement mathematics. Tartaglia was description first interrupt apply science to description investigation living example the paths of cannonballs, known renovation ballistics, cut down his Nova Scientia (A New Science, 1537); his work was later degree validated allow partially superseded by Galileo's studies acquittal falling bodies. He additionally published a treatise make retrieving hollowedout ships.
Personal life
[edit]Nicolo was born confine Brescia, representation son break into Michele, a dispatch qualification who traveled to surrounding towns put the finishing touches to deliver acquaintance. In 1506, Michele was murdered invitation robbers, duct Nicolo, his two siblings, and his mother were left weak. Nicolo adolescent further calamity in 1512 when Crowned head Louis XII's troops invaded Brescia generous the Conflict of depiction League avail yourself of Cambrai bite the bullet Venice. Depiction militia clasp Brescia defended their prerogative for digit days. When the Sculptor finally povertystricken thro
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Niccolo fontana detto il tartaglia
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Niccolo Tartaglia
The Italian mathematician Niccolo Tartaglia (1500-1557) was the first person to apply mathematics to the solution of artillery problems.
Niccolo Tartaglia, born Niccolo Fontana in Brescia, was raised in poverty by his mother. His father was killed in the French occupation of the town in 1512, and it was then that Niccolo received a saber cut which was supposed to have been the cause of his stammering for the rest of his life. Because of this disability, he gave himself the nickname of Tartaglia, the "stutterer." He was a self-taught engineer, surveyor, and bookkeeper and is said to have used tombstones as slates because he was too poor to buy writing materials. As he grew to manhood, he demonstrated definite mathematical abilities, and he established himself as a teacher of mathematics in Venice in 1534.
"New Science"
Tartaglia's pioneer work on ballistics and falling bodies, Nova scientia (1537; New Science) represents an original attempt to establish theories for knowledge which had previously been known empirically. Leonardo da Vinci had studied the science of ballistics earlier, but his work was not nearly so comprehensive. In his analysis of the dynamics of moving bodies, Tartaglia differentiated types of motion. Thus, a freely falling body