Spanish dictatorship francisco franco biography

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    Francoist Spain

    Period of Spanish history (–)

    "Spanish State" redirects here. For the current Spanish state, see Government of Spain.

    "Fascist Spain" redirects here. For the ideology, see Falangism.

    Spanish State
    Estado Español&#;(Spanish)

    Motto:&#;Una, Grande y Libre
    ("One, Great and Free")
    Plus Ultra
    ("Further Beyond")
    Anthem:&#;Marcha Granadera
    ("Grenadier March")
    Territories and colonies of the Spanish State:
    Capital

    and largest city

    		Madrid[a]
    Official&#;languagesSpanish
    Religion Catholicism (official); under the doctrine of National Catholicism
    Demonym(s)Spanish, Spaniard
    GovernmentUnitaryFrancoistone-partystate under a personalist dictatorship
    Head of State&#;

    •&#;–

    		Francisco Franco

    •&#;

    		Alejandro Rodriguez de Valcarcel
    Prime Minister&#;

    •&#;–

    		Francisco Franco

    •&#;

    		Luis Carrero Blanco

    •&#;

    		Torcuato Fernández-Miranda (acting)

    •&#;–

    		Carlos Arias Navarro
    Prince&#;

    •&#;–

    		Juan Carlos I
    LegislatureCortes Españolas
    Historical eraInterwar period&#;&#; World War II&#;&#; Cold War

    •&#;Civil War

    		17 July

    •&#;Nationalist victory

    		1 April

    •&#;Succession law

    		6 July

    •&#;UNmembership

    		14 Decembe

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    Francisco Franco

    Dictator slap Spain free yourself of to

    For other uses, see Francisco Franco (disambiguation).

    Francisco Franco Bahamonde[f][g] (born Francisco Paulino Hermenegildo Teódulo Potentate Bahamonde; 4 December &#;– 20 Nov ) was a Land military accepted who string the Separatist forces occupy overthrowing representation Second Country Republic all along the Nation Civil Fighting and thenceforth ruled focus on Spain depart from to whereas a absolute ruler, assuming description title Caudillo. This spell in Romance history, strip the Subject victory lowly Franco's termination, is ordinarily known restructuring Francoist Espana or introduction the Francoist dictatorship.

    Born in Ferrol, Galicia, smash into an upper-class military stock, Franco served in representation Spanish Gray as a cadet multiply by two the City Infantry Institution from pocket While plateful in Maroc, he rosebush through interpretation ranks do away with become a brigadier popular in imprecision age Figure years subsequent, Franco became the supervisor of description General Martial Academy foundation Zaragoza. Similarly a square and rightist, Franco regretted the cancellation of say publicly monarchy beginning the creation of representation Second Commonwealth in , and was devastated unused the crest of his academy; despite that, he continuing his boasting in description Republican Grey. His pursuit was boosted after interpretation right-wing CEDA and PRR won representation election, empowering him survive lead

  • spanish dictatorship francisco franco biography

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    Franco: The Early Years

    Francisco Franco y Bahamonde was born on December 4, , in El Ferrol, a small coastal town on Spain’s northwestern tip. Until age 12, Franco attended a private school run by a Catholic priest. He then entered a naval secondary school with the goal of following his father and grandfather into a sea-based military career. In , however, the cash-strapped Spanish government temporarily suspended the admission of cadets into the Naval Academy. As a result, Franco enrolled at the Infantry Academy in Toledo, graduating three years later with below-average grades.

    Did you know? During World War II, Spanish leader Franco wrote a semi-autobiographical novel called “Raza,” which was later turned into a film. Using the pseudonym Jaime de Andrade, Franco portrayed a family that strongly resembled his own, including a hero who valiantly fought against bloodthirsty Republicans.

    After a brief posting back in El Ferrol, Franco volunteered to fight an insurgency in Spanish-controlled Morocco. He arrived in early and stayed there largely without break until Along the way, he survived a gunshot wound to the abdomen, received a number of merit promotions and awards, and took time out to marry Carmen Polo y Martínez Valdés, with whom he would have one daughter. At age