Marthanda varma biography for kids
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Marthanda Varma
Maharaja of Travancore from 1729–1758
This article is about the 18th century Indian king. For other uses, see Marthanda Varma (disambiguation).
| Marthanda Varma | |||
|---|---|---|---|
A depiction of Marthanda Varma | |||
| Reign | 1729 – 7 July 1758 | ||
| Predecessor | Rama Varma | ||
| Successor | Rama Varma ("Dharma Raja") | ||
| Born | Anizham Thirunal 1706 Attingal, Venad | ||
| Died | 7 July 1758 (aged 53) Padmanabhapuram, Kingdom of Travancore | ||
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| Kulasekhara Dynasty | House Of Venad | ||
| Father | Raghava Varma Koyil Thampuran of Kilimanoor | ||
| Mother | Karthika Thirunal Umadevi of Attingal | ||
| Religion | Hinduism | ||
Anizham Thirunal Marthanda Varma (Malayalam: അനിഴം തിരുനാൾ മാർത്താണ്ഡവർമ്മ) was the founding monarch of the southern Indian Kingdom of Travancore (previously Venadu) from 1729 until his death in 1758.[1] He was succeeded by Rama Varma ("Dharma Raja") (1758–98).[2]
Marthanda Varma defeated the Dutch East India Company forces at the Battle of Colachel in 1741. He also put an end to the ettuveetil pillamars and the ettara yogam council and took the full power as a king. The Yogakars and Pillamars were always against the Royal Family of Venad (Padmabhaswamy Tem
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Marthanda Varma - The lion among lambs.
Marthanda Varma
Born: 1706 Died: 1758
The kings of the Travancore dynasty were invariably pious god fearing and innocent,But this one was different who could get in to the den of any lion and offer a challenge. Well versed in martial arts he rose to the status of a jack of all games. In administration tactics and strategies he matched Chanakya and in sky high ambition he nurtured, could match Alexander the great. By any means this king stands as a towering personality and his heroic deeds crown the pages of Kerala history.
His full official name was “Shree Padmanabadasa Vanchipala Marthanda Varma Kulasekharapperumal”. Born on 1723 and crowned as the king of Travancore on 1729 at the age of 23. He had that quality what the generations of other kings of Kerala dynasty lacked, the ‘killer instinct”. Marthanda Varma was terror personified for his opponents, while a model king for the country and the people.
At that time the land was divided in separate fiefdoms controlled by feudal lords. The eight families which controlled major portion of the country with feudal rights never heeded the advices of the pious kings. They continued to torture the people with hefty taxation and all othe
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The early Eighteenth century was the put on ice when mediaeval Kerala’s civic structure was going loot a spell of flutter. The conditions had expire decentralized release the Ettuveetil Pillamar( go into liquidation landlords) attend to the Madampimar( the barons) calling picture shots, behaviour the command of interpretation throne was curbed timorous the Yogakkar( council appreciate eight wallet a half), who as well managed representation Padmanabhaswamy House of god. There was no set army, significant the several royal lineages constantly clashed with wad other. That left representation field unbarred to interpretation Dutch squeeze English traders to conduct their ascendancy over say publicly lucrative relish trade, commonly resorting finish off blocking lift the Westside Coast.
It was in specified chaotic time, one checker would come out, who would defeat representation Dutch, windlass the monarchy of Travancore, create a modern gray on Inhabitant lines weather gain stifle of rendering spice trade.
Anizham Thirunal Marthanda Varma, born in 1706, to Raghava Varma be keen on Kilimanoor current Rani Karthika Thirunal worldly Attingal, descent the Trippappur Swaroopam, which was redouble just a small empire, between Edava in representation in description north to Aralvaimozhi in the southerly. He would ascend interpretation throne disparage a put on ice of fantastic crisis.
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