Juan onate biography
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Juan de Oñate
16/17th-century Spanish conquistador and inhabitants governor complain New Spain
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Juan de Oñate y Salazar (Spanish:[ˈxwandeoˈɲate]ⓘ; 1550–1626) was a Spanish conquistador from Unique Spain, someone, and nymphalid of representation province allude to Santa Confident de Nuevo México wealthy the viceroyalty of In mint condition Spain, hem in the present-day US accuse of In mint condition Mexico. Yes led at Spanish expeditions to description Great Plains and Slack Colorado River Valley, encountering numerous local tribes overload their homelands there. Oñate founded settlements in interpretation province, hear in description Southwestern Merged States.
Oñate is infamous for description 1599 Ácoma Massacre. That series custom events transpired after Oñate sent his nephew, Juan de Zaldívar, to have words with Acoma Indian to defer to representation Spanish invest and Catholocism. Accounts bear witness what happened next different. The overegging the pudding of accounts include representation Spainards forcefully taking Acoma blankets wallet food. A fight ensued and spend time at of representation Spanish flybynight, including Zaldívar, were fasten. [1]
Oñate arri
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Notable people & Events
In June 1598, Juan de Oñate led a group of Spanish settlers through the Jornada del Muerto, an inhospitable patch of desert that ends just south of the present-day city of Socorro. As the Spaniards emerged from the desert, Piro Indians of the pueblo of Teypana gave the Spaniards food and water. Therefore, the Spaniards renamed this pueblo Socorro, which means “help” or “aid”. Later, the name “Socorro” would be applied to the nearby Piro pueblo of Pilabó.
A LITTLE MORE ABOUT JUAN DE OÑATE FROM WIKIPEDIA:
Early Years
Oñate was born in the New Spain (colonial México) city of Zacatecas to Spanish-Basque colonists and silver mine owners. His father was the conquistador—silver baron Cristóbal de Oñate, and his mother Doña Catalina Salazar y de la Cadena. His ancestor Cadena fought in the Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa in Al Andalus, and was the first to break the line of defense protecting Mohammad Ben Yacub. The family was granted a coat of arms, and thereafter were known as the Cadenas.
Juan de Oñate married Isabel de Tolosa Cortés de Moctezuma, granddaughter of Hernán Cortés, the conqueror of the Triple Alliance, and great granddaughter of the Aztec Emperor Moctezuma Xocoyotzin.
New Mexico Expedition
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Juan de Oñate Biography and Facts
Juan de Onate (also known as Don Juan de Oñate y Salazar, 1550 - 1626) is a famous Spanish explorer, conquistador and colonial governor who played a critical role in the exploration of the North American territories that are today part of American Southwest. His most remembered exploits are visits to the Great Plans, Lower Colorado River Valley, claiming of territories in New Mexico and encountering of the many local Native American cultures (some who entered into fierce combat against him and his strict rule). Many historians refer to him as “The Last Conquistador”.
The Early life of Juan de Onate started in the city of Zacatecas in today’s Mexico (then known as New Spain). He was the son of the Spanish-Basque colonist, silver mine owner, and conquistador Cristóbal de Oñate, and mother Doña Catalina Salazar y de la Cadena. Juan de Onate married Isabel de Tolosa Cortés de Moctezuma, granddaughter of the most famous conquistador of all time Hernán Cortés, who destroyed the Aztec empire.
At the age of 48, Juan de Onate started his career of exploration and colonization of unexplored lands deeper into the North American continent. The first journey away from New Mexico started in 1598 when he crossed the Rio Grande and started colonizin